com.unity.netcode.gameobjects@2.0.0-pre.2

The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/) and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).

Additional documentation and release notes are available at [Multiplayer Documentation](https://docs-multiplayer.unity3d.com).

## [2.0.0-pre.2] - 2024-06-17

### Added

- Added `AnticipatedNetworkVariable<T>`, which adds support for client anticipation of `NetworkVariable` values, allowing for more responsive gameplay. (#2957)
- Added `AnticipatedNetworkTransform`, which adds support for client anticipation of NetworkTransforms. (#2957)
- Added `NetworkVariableBase.ExceedsDirtinessThreshold` to allow network variables to throttle updates by only sending updates when the difference between the current and previous values exceeds a threshold. (This is exposed in `NetworkVariable<T>` with the callback `NetworkVariable<T>.CheckExceedsDirtinessThreshold`). (#2957)
- Added `NetworkVariableUpdateTraits`, which add additional throttling support: `MinSecondsBetweenUpdates` will prevent the `NetworkVariable` from sending updates more often than the specified time period (even if it exceeds the dirtiness threshold), while `MaxSecondsBetweenUpdates` will force a dirty `NetworkVariable` to send an update after the specified time period even if it has not yet exceeded the dirtiness threshold. (#2957)
- Added virtual method `NetworkVariableBase.OnInitialize` which can be used by `NetworkVariable` subclasses to add initialization code. (#2957)
- Added `NetworkTime.TickWithPartial`, which represents the current tick as a double that includes the fractional/partial tick value. (#2957)
- Added `NetworkTickSystem.AnticipationTick`, which can be helpful with implementation of client anticipation. This value represents the tick the current local client was at at the beginning of the most recent network round trip, which enables it to correlate server update ticks with the client tick that may have triggered them. (#2957)
- Added event `NetworkManager.OnSessionOwnerPromoted` that is invoked when a new session owner promotion occurs. (#2948)
- Added `NetworkRigidBodyBase.GetLinearVelocity` and `NetworkRigidBodyBase.SetLinearVelocity` convenience/helper methods. (#2948)
- Added `NetworkRigidBodyBase.GetAngularVelocity` and `NetworkRigidBodyBase.SetAngularVelocity` convenience/helper methods. (#2948)

### Fixed

- Fixed issue when `NetworkTransform` half float precision is enabled and ownership changes the current base position was not being synchronized. (#2948)
- Fixed issue where `OnClientConnected` not being invoked on the session owner when connecting to a new distributed authority session. (#2948)
- Fixed issue where Rigidbody micro-motion (i.e. relatively small velocities) would result in non-authority instances slightly stuttering as the body would come to a rest (i.e. no motion). Now, the threshold value can increase at higher velocities and can decrease slightly below the provided threshold to account for this. (#2948)

### Changed

- Changed `NetworkAnimator` no longer requires the `Animator` component to exist on the same `GameObject`. (#2957)
- Changed `NetworkObjectReference` and `NetworkBehaviourReference` to allow null references when constructing and serializing. (#2957)
- Changed the client's owned objects is now returned (`NetworkClient` and `NetworkSpawnManager`) as an array as opposed to a list for performance purposes. (#2948)
- Changed `NetworkTransfrom.TryCommitTransformToServer` to be internal as it will be removed by the final 2.0.0 release. (#2948)
- Changed `NetworkTransformEditor.OnEnable` to a virtual method to be able to customize a `NetworkTransform` derived class by creating a derived editor control from `NetworkTransformEditor`. (#2948)
This commit is contained in:
Unity Technologies
2024-06-17 00:00:00 +00:00
parent ed38a4dcc2
commit c813386c5c
41 changed files with 2693 additions and 70 deletions

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using Unity.Mathematics;
using UnityEngine;
namespace Unity.Netcode.Components
{
#pragma warning disable IDE0001
/// <summary>
/// A subclass of <see cref="NetworkTransform"/> that supports basic client anticipation - the client
/// can set a value on the belief that the server will update it to reflect the same value in a future update
/// (i.e., as the result of an RPC call). This value can then be adjusted as new updates from the server come in,
/// in three basic modes:
///
/// <list type="bullet">
///
/// <item><b>Snap:</b> In this mode (with <see cref="StaleDataHandling"/> set to
/// <see cref="StaleDataHandling.Ignore"/> and no <see cref="NetworkBehaviour.OnReanticipate"/> callback),
/// the moment a more up-to-date value is received from the authority, it will simply replace the anticipated value,
/// resulting in a "snap" to the new value if it is different from the anticipated value.</item>
///
/// <item><b>Smooth:</b> In this mode (with <see cref="StaleDataHandling"/> set to
/// <see cref="Netcode.StaleDataHandling.Ignore"/> and an <see cref="NetworkBehaviour.OnReanticipate"/> callback that calls
/// <see cref="Smooth"/> from the anticipated value to the authority value with an appropriate
/// <see cref="Mathf.Lerp"/>-style smooth function), when a more up-to-date value is received from the authority,
/// it will interpolate over time from an incorrect anticipated value to the correct authoritative value.</item>
///
/// <item><b>Constant Reanticipation:</b> In this mode (with <see cref="StaleDataHandling"/> set to
/// <see cref="Netcode.StaleDataHandling.Reanticipate"/> and an <see cref="NetworkBehaviour.OnReanticipate"/> that calculates a
/// new anticipated value based on the current authoritative value), when a more up-to-date value is received from
/// the authority, user code calculates a new anticipated value, possibly calling <see cref="Smooth"/> to interpolate
/// between the previous anticipation and the new anticipation. This is useful for values that change frequently and
/// need to constantly be re-evaluated, as opposed to values that change only in response to user action and simply
/// need a one-time anticipation when the user performs that action.</item>
///
/// </list>
///
/// Note that these three modes may be combined. For example, if an <see cref="NetworkBehaviour.OnReanticipate"/> callback
/// does not call either <see cref="Smooth"/> or one of the Anticipate methods, the result will be a snap to the
/// authoritative value, enabling for a callback that may conditionally call <see cref="Smooth"/> when the
/// difference between the anticipated and authoritative values is within some threshold, but fall back to
/// snap behavior if the difference is too large.
/// </summary>
#pragma warning restore IDE0001
[DisallowMultipleComponent]
[AddComponentMenu("Netcode/Anticipated Network Transform")]
public class AnticipatedNetworkTransform : NetworkTransform
{
#if UNITY_EDITOR
internal override bool HideInterpolateValue => true;
#endif
public struct TransformState
{
public Vector3 Position;
public Quaternion Rotation;
public Vector3 Scale;
}
private TransformState m_AuthoritativeTransform = new TransformState();
private TransformState m_AnticipatedTransform = new TransformState();
private TransformState m_PreviousAnticipatedTransform = new TransformState();
private ulong m_LastAnticipaionCounter;
private ulong m_LastAuthorityUpdateCounter;
private TransformState m_SmoothFrom;
private TransformState m_SmoothTo;
private float m_SmoothDuration;
private float m_CurrentSmoothTime;
private bool m_OutstandingAuthorityChange = false;
#if UNITY_EDITOR
private void Reset()
{
// Anticipation + smoothing is a form of interpolation, and adding NetworkTransform's buffered interpolation
// makes the anticipation get weird, so we default it to false.
Interpolate = false;
}
#endif
#pragma warning disable IDE0001
/// <summary>
/// Defines what the behavior should be if we receive a value from the server with an earlier associated
/// time value than the anticipation time value.
/// <br/><br/>
/// If this is <see cref="Netcode.StaleDataHandling.Ignore"/>, the stale data will be ignored and the authoritative
/// value will not replace the anticipated value until the anticipation time is reached. <see cref="OnAuthoritativeValueChanged"/>
/// and <see cref="OnReanticipate"/> will also not be invoked for this stale data.
/// <br/><br/>
/// If this is <see cref="Netcode.StaleDataHandling.Reanticipate"/>, the stale data will replace the anticipated data and
/// <see cref="OnAuthoritativeValueChanged"/> and <see cref="OnReanticipate"/> will be invoked.
/// In this case, the authoritativeTime value passed to <see cref="OnReanticipate"/> will be lower than
/// the anticipationTime value, and that callback can be used to calculate a new anticipated value.
/// </summary>
#pragma warning restore IDE0001
public StaleDataHandling StaleDataHandling = StaleDataHandling.Reanticipate;
/// <summary>
/// Contains the current state of this transform on the server side.
/// Note that, on the server side, this gets updated at the end of the frame, and will not immediately reflect
/// changes to the transform.
/// </summary>
public TransformState AuthoritativeState => m_AuthoritativeTransform;
/// <summary>
/// Contains the current anticipated state, which will match the values of this object's
/// actual <see cref="MonoBehaviour.transform"/>. When a server
/// update arrives, this value will be overwritten by the new
/// server value (unless stale data handling is set to "Ignore"
/// and the update is determined to be stale). This value will
/// be duplicated in <see cref="PreviousAnticipatedState"/>, which
/// will NOT be overwritten in server updates.
/// </summary>
public TransformState AnticipatedState => m_AnticipatedTransform;
/// <summary>
/// Indicates whether this transform currently needs
/// reanticipation. If this is true, the anticipated value
/// has been overwritten by the authoritative value from the
/// server; the previous anticipated value is stored in <see cref="PreviousAnticipatedState"/>
/// </summary>
public bool ShouldReanticipate
{
get;
private set;
}
/// <summary>
/// Holds the most recent anticipated state, whatever was
/// most recently set using the Anticipate methods. Unlike
/// <see cref="AnticipatedState"/>, this does not get overwritten
/// when a server update arrives.
/// </summary>
public TransformState PreviousAnticipatedState => m_PreviousAnticipatedTransform;
/// <summary>
/// Anticipate that, at the end of one round trip to the server, this transform will be in the given
/// <see cref="newPosition"/>
/// </summary>
/// <param name="newPosition"></param>
public void AnticipateMove(Vector3 newPosition)
{
if (NetworkManager.ShutdownInProgress || !NetworkManager.IsListening)
{
return;
}
transform.position = newPosition;
m_AnticipatedTransform.Position = newPosition;
if (CanCommitToTransform)
{
m_AuthoritativeTransform.Position = newPosition;
}
m_PreviousAnticipatedTransform = m_AnticipatedTransform;
m_LastAnticipaionCounter = NetworkManager.AnticipationSystem.AnticipationCounter;
m_SmoothDuration = 0;
m_CurrentSmoothTime = 0;
}
/// <summary>
/// Anticipate that, at the end of one round trip to the server, this transform will have the given
/// <see cref="newRotation"/>
/// </summary>
/// <param name="newRotation"></param>
public void AnticipateRotate(Quaternion newRotation)
{
if (NetworkManager.ShutdownInProgress || !NetworkManager.IsListening)
{
return;
}
transform.rotation = newRotation;
m_AnticipatedTransform.Rotation = newRotation;
if (CanCommitToTransform)
{
m_AuthoritativeTransform.Rotation = newRotation;
}
m_PreviousAnticipatedTransform = m_AnticipatedTransform;
m_LastAnticipaionCounter = NetworkManager.AnticipationSystem.AnticipationCounter;
m_SmoothDuration = 0;
m_CurrentSmoothTime = 0;
}
/// <summary>
/// Anticipate that, at the end of one round trip to the server, this transform will have the given
/// <see cref="newScale"/>
/// </summary>
/// <param name="newScale"></param>
public void AnticipateScale(Vector3 newScale)
{
if (NetworkManager.ShutdownInProgress || !NetworkManager.IsListening)
{
return;
}
transform.localScale = newScale;
m_AnticipatedTransform.Scale = newScale;
if (CanCommitToTransform)
{
m_AuthoritativeTransform.Scale = newScale;
}
m_PreviousAnticipatedTransform = m_AnticipatedTransform;
m_LastAnticipaionCounter = NetworkManager.AnticipationSystem.AnticipationCounter;
m_SmoothDuration = 0;
m_CurrentSmoothTime = 0;
}
/// <summary>
/// Anticipate that, at the end of one round trip to the server, the transform will have the given
/// <see cref="newState"/>
/// </summary>
/// <param name="newState"></param>
public void AnticipateState(TransformState newState)
{
if (NetworkManager.ShutdownInProgress || !NetworkManager.IsListening)
{
return;
}
var transform_ = transform;
transform_.position = newState.Position;
transform_.rotation = newState.Rotation;
transform_.localScale = newState.Scale;
m_AnticipatedTransform = newState;
if (CanCommitToTransform)
{
m_AuthoritativeTransform = newState;
}
m_PreviousAnticipatedTransform = m_AnticipatedTransform;
m_SmoothDuration = 0;
m_CurrentSmoothTime = 0;
}
public override void OnUpdate()
{
// If not spawned or this instance has authority, exit early
if (!IsSpawned)
{
return;
}
// Do not call the base class implementation...
// AnticipatedNetworkTransform applies its authoritative state immediately rather than waiting for update
// This is because AnticipatedNetworkTransforms may need to reference each other in reanticipating
// and we will want all reanticipation done before anything else wants to reference the transform in
// OnUpdate()
//base.Update();
if (m_CurrentSmoothTime < m_SmoothDuration)
{
m_CurrentSmoothTime += NetworkManager.RealTimeProvider.DeltaTime;
var transform_ = transform;
var pct = math.min(m_CurrentSmoothTime / m_SmoothDuration, 1f);
m_AnticipatedTransform = new TransformState
{
Position = Vector3.Lerp(m_SmoothFrom.Position, m_SmoothTo.Position, pct),
Rotation = Quaternion.Slerp(m_SmoothFrom.Rotation, m_SmoothTo.Rotation, pct),
Scale = Vector3.Lerp(m_SmoothFrom.Scale, m_SmoothTo.Scale, pct)
};
m_PreviousAnticipatedTransform = m_AnticipatedTransform;
if (!CanCommitToTransform)
{
transform_.position = m_AnticipatedTransform.Position;
transform_.localScale = m_AnticipatedTransform.Scale;
transform_.rotation = m_AnticipatedTransform.Rotation;
}
}
}
internal class AnticipatedObject : IAnticipationEventReceiver, IAnticipatedObject
{
public AnticipatedNetworkTransform Transform;
public void SetupForRender()
{
if (Transform.CanCommitToTransform)
{
var transform_ = Transform.transform;
Transform.m_AuthoritativeTransform = new TransformState
{
Position = transform_.position,
Rotation = transform_.rotation,
Scale = transform_.localScale
};
if (Transform.m_CurrentSmoothTime >= Transform.m_SmoothDuration)
{
// If we've had a call to Smooth() we'll continue interpolating.
// Otherwise we'll go ahead and make the visual and actual locations
// match.
Transform.m_AnticipatedTransform = Transform.m_AuthoritativeTransform;
}
transform_.position = Transform.m_AnticipatedTransform.Position;
transform_.rotation = Transform.m_AnticipatedTransform.Rotation;
transform_.localScale = Transform.m_AnticipatedTransform.Scale;
}
}
public void SetupForUpdate()
{
if (Transform.CanCommitToTransform)
{
var transform_ = Transform.transform;
transform_.position = Transform.m_AuthoritativeTransform.Position;
transform_.rotation = Transform.m_AuthoritativeTransform.Rotation;
transform_.localScale = Transform.m_AuthoritativeTransform.Scale;
}
}
public void Update()
{
// No need to do this, it's handled by NetworkTransform.OnUpdate
}
public void ResetAnticipation()
{
Transform.ShouldReanticipate = false;
}
public NetworkObject OwnerObject => Transform.NetworkObject;
}
private AnticipatedObject m_AnticipatedObject = null;
private void ResetAnticipatedState()
{
var transform_ = transform;
m_AuthoritativeTransform = new TransformState
{
Position = transform_.position,
Rotation = transform_.rotation,
Scale = transform_.localScale
};
m_AnticipatedTransform = m_AuthoritativeTransform;
m_PreviousAnticipatedTransform = m_AnticipatedTransform;
m_SmoothDuration = 0;
m_CurrentSmoothTime = 0;
}
protected override void OnSynchronize<T>(ref BufferSerializer<T> serializer)
{
base.OnSynchronize(ref serializer);
if (!CanCommitToTransform)
{
m_OutstandingAuthorityChange = true;
ApplyAuthoritativeState();
ResetAnticipatedState();
}
}
public override void OnNetworkSpawn()
{
base.OnNetworkSpawn();
m_OutstandingAuthorityChange = true;
ApplyAuthoritativeState();
ResetAnticipatedState();
m_AnticipatedObject = new AnticipatedObject { Transform = this };
NetworkManager.AnticipationSystem.RegisterForAnticipationEvents(m_AnticipatedObject);
NetworkManager.AnticipationSystem.AllAnticipatedObjects.Add(m_AnticipatedObject);
}
public override void OnNetworkDespawn()
{
if (m_AnticipatedObject != null)
{
NetworkManager.AnticipationSystem.DeregisterForAnticipationEvents(m_AnticipatedObject);
NetworkManager.AnticipationSystem.AllAnticipatedObjects.Remove(m_AnticipatedObject);
NetworkManager.AnticipationSystem.ObjectsToReanticipate.Remove(m_AnticipatedObject);
m_AnticipatedObject = null;
}
ResetAnticipatedState();
base.OnNetworkDespawn();
}
public override void OnDestroy()
{
if (m_AnticipatedObject != null)
{
NetworkManager.AnticipationSystem.DeregisterForAnticipationEvents(m_AnticipatedObject);
NetworkManager.AnticipationSystem.AllAnticipatedObjects.Remove(m_AnticipatedObject);
NetworkManager.AnticipationSystem.ObjectsToReanticipate.Remove(m_AnticipatedObject);
m_AnticipatedObject = null;
}
base.OnDestroy();
}
/// <summary>
/// Interpolate between the transform represented by <see cref="from"/> to the transform represented by
/// <see cref="to"/> over <see cref="durationSeconds"/> of real time. The duration uses
/// <see cref="Time.deltaTime"/>, so it is affected by <see cref="Time.timeScale"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="from"></param>
/// <param name="to"></param>
/// <param name="durationSeconds"></param>
public void Smooth(TransformState from, TransformState to, float durationSeconds)
{
var transform_ = transform;
if (durationSeconds <= 0)
{
m_AnticipatedTransform = to;
m_PreviousAnticipatedTransform = m_AnticipatedTransform;
transform_.position = to.Position;
transform_.rotation = to.Rotation;
transform_.localScale = to.Scale;
m_SmoothDuration = 0;
m_CurrentSmoothTime = 0;
return;
}
m_AnticipatedTransform = from;
m_PreviousAnticipatedTransform = m_AnticipatedTransform;
if (!CanCommitToTransform)
{
transform_.position = from.Position;
transform_.rotation = from.Rotation;
transform_.localScale = from.Scale;
}
m_SmoothFrom = from;
m_SmoothTo = to;
m_SmoothDuration = durationSeconds;
m_CurrentSmoothTime = 0;
}
protected override void OnBeforeUpdateTransformState()
{
// this is called when new data comes from the server
m_LastAuthorityUpdateCounter = NetworkManager.AnticipationSystem.LastAnticipationAck;
m_OutstandingAuthorityChange = true;
}
protected override void OnNetworkTransformStateUpdated(ref NetworkTransformState oldState, ref NetworkTransformState newState)
{
base.OnNetworkTransformStateUpdated(ref oldState, ref newState);
ApplyAuthoritativeState();
}
protected override void OnTransformUpdated()
{
if (CanCommitToTransform || m_AnticipatedObject == null)
{
return;
}
// this is called pretty much every frame and will change the transform
// If we've overridden the transform with an anticipated state, we need to be able to change it back
// to the anticipated state (while updating the authority state accordingly) or else
// mark this transform for reanticipation
var transform_ = transform;
var previousAnticipatedTransform = m_AnticipatedTransform;
// Update authority state to catch any possible interpolation data
m_AuthoritativeTransform.Position = transform_.position;
m_AuthoritativeTransform.Rotation = transform_.rotation;
m_AuthoritativeTransform.Scale = transform_.localScale;
if (!m_OutstandingAuthorityChange)
{
// Keep the anticipated value unchanged, we have no updates from the server at all.
transform_.position = previousAnticipatedTransform.Position;
transform_.localScale = previousAnticipatedTransform.Scale;
transform_.rotation = previousAnticipatedTransform.Rotation;
return;
}
if (StaleDataHandling == StaleDataHandling.Ignore && m_LastAnticipaionCounter > m_LastAuthorityUpdateCounter)
{
// Keep the anticipated value unchanged because it is more recent than the authoritative one.
transform_.position = previousAnticipatedTransform.Position;
transform_.localScale = previousAnticipatedTransform.Scale;
transform_.rotation = previousAnticipatedTransform.Rotation;
return;
}
m_SmoothDuration = 0;
m_CurrentSmoothTime = 0;
m_OutstandingAuthorityChange = false;
m_AnticipatedTransform = m_AuthoritativeTransform;
ShouldReanticipate = true;
NetworkManager.AnticipationSystem.ObjectsToReanticipate.Add(m_AnticipatedObject);
}
}
}

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@@ -186,7 +186,6 @@ namespace Unity.Netcode.Components
/// NetworkAnimator enables remote synchronization of <see cref="UnityEngine.Animator"/> state for on network objects.
/// </summary>
[AddComponentMenu("Netcode/Network Animator")]
[RequireComponent(typeof(Animator))]
public class NetworkAnimator : NetworkBehaviour, ISerializationCallbackReceiver
{
[Serializable]

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@@ -17,6 +17,11 @@ namespace Unity.Netcode.Components
[AddComponentMenu("Netcode/Network Transform")]
public class NetworkTransform : NetworkBehaviour
{
#if UNITY_EDITOR
internal virtual bool HideInterpolateValue => false;
#endif
#region NETWORK TRANSFORM STATE
/// <summary>
/// Data structure used to synchronize the <see cref="NetworkTransform"/>
@@ -2184,10 +2189,15 @@ namespace Unity.Netcode.Components
internal bool LogMotion;
protected virtual void OnTransformUpdated()
{
}
/// <summary>
/// Applies the authoritative state to the transform
/// </summary>
private void ApplyAuthoritativeState()
protected internal void ApplyAuthoritativeState()
{
#if COM_UNITY_MODULES_PHYSICS
// TODO: Make this an authority flag
@@ -2391,6 +2401,7 @@ namespace Unity.Netcode.Components
}
transform.localScale = m_CurrentScale;
}
OnTransformUpdated();
}
/// <summary>
@@ -2602,6 +2613,8 @@ namespace Unity.Netcode.Components
{
AddLogEntry(ref newState, NetworkObject.OwnerClientId);
}
OnTransformUpdated();
}
/// <summary>
@@ -2769,6 +2782,11 @@ namespace Unity.Netcode.Components
}
protected virtual void OnBeforeUpdateTransformState()
{
}
internal bool LogStateUpdate;
/// <summary>
/// Only non-authoritative instances should invoke this method
@@ -2809,6 +2827,10 @@ namespace Unity.Netcode.Components
}
Debug.Log(builder);
}
// Notification prior to applying a state update
OnBeforeUpdateTransformState();
// Apply the new state
ApplyUpdatedState(newState);